April 6, 2018 at 1:53 p.m.

Farmworker day seeks law changes


By MAUREEN MCGUINNESS- | Comments: 0 | Leave a comment

A coalition of advocacy groups, including the diocesan Commission on Peace and Justice, are hoping to secure several legislative changes to improve the working and living conditions of farmworkers in New York State.

To that end, Farmworker Advocacy Day will be held in Albany on May 4. Farmworkers and their advocates will meet with state legislators to discuss legislation that would provide farmworkers with:

* improvements in minimum wage so that farmworkers' minimum wage automatically increases along with the minimum wage of all other workers;

* disability insurance;

* the right to collectively bargain with their employer;

* overtime pay;

* protection from pesticides; and

* a day of rest.

Catholics involved

Barbara DiTommaso, director of the Commission on Peace and Justice, hopes local Catholics will become aware of the issues facing farmworkers since they live within the Diocese.

"Be aware that there are farmworkers," she said. "It was something I never gave any thought to. They tend to be invisible."

According to event organizers, more than 36,000 farms in the state generate almost $3 billion worth of livestock, dairy products, fruits, vegetables and field crops. Yet the people who work on the farms are among the most impoverished and vulnerable groups in the country.

Poor lives

According to Minerva Moya, resource development coordinator for Rural and Migrant Ministry, and coordinator of Farmworker Advocacy Day, said farmworkers have difficult lives.

Farmworkers at one farm she is familiar with begin their day at 5 a.m. and are bused to the farm 45 miles away from the camp where they live. They break for lunch at noon and then work until 6 p.m., not returning to the camp until 7:30. The routine varies on Sunday only in that they work until 4 p.m. or 5 p.m.

Despite harvesting healthy food, many farmworkers are malnourished, Ms. Moya said. Many don't have transportation to grocery stores; and since they work seven days a week, they don't even have time to go to the store. Other farmworkers are afraid to go into the community because they are often met with racism; many people assume that all farm workers are illegal aliens.

Low wages

While farmworkers work long hours, they don't make much money. The annual income for migrant farmworkers averages between $4,000 and $8,000, which must stretch to cover rainy days, days waiting for crops to ripen, days traveling to the next job, and times of illness.

Farmworkers are paid in a variety of ways, from an hourly rate below the federal minimum wage to $5 to $6 per crate of harvested food.

Opponents worry that granting the farmworkers requests for minimum wage, disability insurance and overtime pay will cause the cost of food to increase. "It's another excuse," Ms. Moya said. "Instead of making excuses, [they should] sit down and evaluate why we're asking for that."

Justice issue

Ms. DiTommaso said that she has spoken with people who have said they wouldn't mind paying a few cents more per pint of strawberries if the increase reflected justice for the farmworkers.

"The Church calls those who aren't poor to be in solidarity with those who are," Ms. DiTommaso said. "That solidarity is going to cost something. It cost Jesus His life."

(Those interested in participating in Farmworker Advocacy Day can call 453-6695 for more information.)

(04-29-99) [[In-content Ad]]


Comments:

You must login to comment.